Takeover Tracker
34%medium risk
Continuous Mining Machine Operators
vs

61 shared · 15 different

core competencies

20%low risk
Rail Car Repairers

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricContinuous Mining Machine OperatorsRail Car Repairers
Risk Score34.3%19.9%
Risk TierMedium RiskLow Risk
Risk Percentile63th6th
Tasks at Risk (>50%)9 / 153 / 15
Median Salary$63,380$65,680
Employment14K18K

Skill Comparison

|

Sorted by largest difference

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Performing General Physical Activities
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
Law and Government
Controlling Machines and Processes
Handling and Moving Objects
Production and Processing
Training and Teaching Others
Rate Control
Education and Training
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment

Protective Factors

Higher values indicate stronger protection against AI displacement

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

28%

total discount

Rail Car Repairers

26%

total discount

Task Risk Comparison

Tasks sorted by AI automation risk — higher means more automatable

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

9 of 15 at risk
86%Conduct methane gas checks to ensure breathing quality of air.
61%Operate mining machines to gather coal and convey it to floors or shuttle cars.
61%Drive machines into position at working faces.
61%Move controls to start and regulate movement of conveyors and to start and position drill cutters or torches.
61%Reposition machines to make additional holes or cuts.

Rail Car Repairers

3 of 15 at risk
86%Record conditions of cars, and repair and maintenance work performed or to be performed.
53%Inspect the interior and exterior of rail cars coming into rail yards to identify defects and to determine the extent of wear and damage.
51%Inspect components such as bearings, seals, gaskets, wheels, and coupler assemblies to determine if repairs are needed.
45%Test units for operability before and after repairs.
45%Measure diameters of axle wheel seats, using micrometers, and mark dimensions on axles so that wheels can be bored to specified dimensions.

Wage Comparison

Rail Car Repairers earns +$2,300(+4%) vs Continuous Mining Machine Operators
Continuous Mining Machine OperatorsRail Car Repairers
10th
$41,450$45,670
25th
$50,850$51,640
Median
$63,380$65,680
75th
$76,850$80,150
90th
$84,420$92,000

Premium Head-to-Head Analysis

Displacement Timeline Comparison

Continuous Mining Machine Operators2028–2035
Rail Car Repairers2028–2035
20242030203520402045

Rail Car Repairers has a longer runway before significant displacement, projected 0 years later than Continuous Mining Machine Operators.

Risk-Adjusted Salary

Salary weighted by displacement risk: salary × (1 − risk%)

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

$41,666

from $63,380

Rail Car Repairers

$52,616

from $65,680

After adjusting for AI risk, Rail Car Repairers offers $10,950 more in risk-adjusted pay.

Transition Feasibility

1%

Skill Overlap

Low overlap — significant retraining needed for transition

0

Unique to Continuous

0

Unique to Rail

Combined Protection Strategy

Regardless of which path you choose, focus on these protective factors

Fine Manipulation
Regulatory Barriers
Decision Complexity
Creativity
Continuous Mining Machine OperatorsRail Car Repairers
Find transitions from Continuous Mining Machine OperatorsFind transitions from Rail Car Repairers