Takeover Tracker
44%medium risk
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers
vs

66 shared · 10 different

core competencies

44%medium risk
Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricPump Operators, Except Wellhead PumpersMetal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders
Risk Score43.5%44.2%
Risk TierMedium RiskMedium Risk
Risk Percentile89th90th
Tasks at Risk (>50%)6 / 147 / 15
Median Salary$60,020$55,770
Employment13K20K

Skill Comparison

|

Sorted by largest difference

Computers and Electronics
Processing Information
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
Controlling Machines and Processes
Public Safety and Security
Interacting With Computers
Mechanical
Administration and Management
English Language
Control Precision

Protective Factors

Higher values indicate stronger protection against AI displacement

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

28%

total discount

Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders

26%

total discount

Task Risk Comparison

Tasks sorted by AI automation risk — higher means more automatable

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

6 of 14 at risk
88%Record operating data such as products and quantities pumped, stocks used, gauging results, and operating times.
86%Monitor gauges and flowmeters and inspect equipment to ensure that tank levels, temperatures, chemical amounts, and pressures are at specified levels, reporting abnormalities as necessary.
86%Read operating schedules or instructions or receive verbal orders to determine amounts to be pumped.
78%Communicate with other workers, using signals, radios, or telephones, to start and stop flows of materials or substances.
77%Test materials and solutions, using testing equipment.

Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders

7 of 15 at risk
88%Record production data, and maintain production logs.
84%Observe air and temperature gauges or metal color and fluidity, and turn fuel valves or adjust controls to maintain required temperatures.
84%Observe operations inside furnaces, using television screens, to ensure that problems do not occur.
74%Draw smelted metal samples from furnaces or kettles for analysis, and calculate types and amounts of materials needed to ensure that materials meet specifications.
67%Regulate supplies of fuel and air, or control flow of electric current and water coolant to heat furnaces and adjust temperatures.

Wage Comparison

Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders earns -$4,250(-7%) vs Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead PumpersMetal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders
10th
$37,850$38,760
25th
$47,270$46,550
Median
$60,020$55,770
75th
$75,160$65,070
90th
$89,660$80,280

Premium Head-to-Head Analysis

Displacement Timeline Comparison

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers2028–2035
Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders2028–2035
20242030203520402045

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers has a longer runway before significant displacement, projected 0 years later than Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders.

Risk-Adjusted Salary

Salary weighted by displacement risk: salary × (1 − risk%)

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

$33,893

from $60,020

Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders

$31,120

from $55,770

After adjusting for AI risk, Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers offers $2,774 more in risk-adjusted pay.

Transition Feasibility

1%

Skill Overlap

Low overlap — significant retraining needed for transition

0

Unique to Pump

0

Unique to Metal-Refining

Combined Protection Strategy

Regardless of which path you choose, focus on these protective factors

Regulatory Barriers
Fine Manipulation
Decision Complexity
Social Intelligence
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead PumpersMetal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders
Find transitions from Pump Operators, Except Wellhead PumpersFind transitions from Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers vs Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders AI Risk — Takeover Tracker