AITakeover Tracker
40%medium risk

Accountants

Analyze financial information and prepare financial reports to determine or maintain record of assets, liabilities, profit and loss, tax liability, or other financial activities within an organization.

Higher risk than 82% of occupations

AI Impact Summary

Accountants faces moderate AI displacement risk with a score of 40/100. This occupation has higher AI displacement risk than 82% of all analyzed occupations. Of 18 analyzed tasks, 5 are highly automatable, particularly routine cognitive tasks. Strong protective factors — including social intelligence, creativity, or regulatory barriers — significantly reduce effective risk.

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Reading Comprehension10%

High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Information Ordering5%

High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Persuasion80%

Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Service Orientation82%

Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Negotiation85%

Negotiation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

AI-Augmented Skills (7)

Critical ThinkingWritingJudgment and Decision MakingMonitoringSystems AnalysisActive LearningTechnology Design

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Accountants skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

Courseraintermediate

Machine Learning Specialization

by Stanford / DeepLearning.AI

~10 weeks$49/mo4.9Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Mathematics

Estimated Impact

-7.9pt risk+$5K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Coursera

Creative Writing Specialization

by Wesleyan University

~8 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Writing

Estimated Impact

-5.4pt risk+$5K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Coursera

Inspired Leadership Through Emotional Intelligence

by Case Western Reserve University

32 hours$49/mo4.8Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Adaptability/Flexibility

Estimated Impact

-3.5pt risk+$4K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

Post-Secondary Certificate39%
Associate's Degree14%
Bachelor's Degree42%
Master's Degree1%
Doctoral/Professional Degree3%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None8%
6 months - 1 year22%
1-2 years7%
2-4 years47%
4-6 years6%
6-8 years6%
8-10 years2%
Over 10 years2%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None8%
Up to 1 month2%
1-3 months23%
3-6 months15%
6 months - 1 year10%
1-2 years40%
2-4 years1%

How AI Impacts Each Task

18 tasks analyzed

Maintain or examine the records of government agencies.

Risk: 78.0%AI: 72EstimatedTime: 3%

Develop, maintain, and analyze budgets, preparing periodic reports that compare budgeted costs to actual costs.

Risk: 49.8%AI: 56.9ObservedTime: 8%

Prepare, examine, or analyze accounting records, financial statements, or other financial reports to assess accuracy, completeness, and conformance to reporting and procedural standards.

Risk: 50.4%AI: 58.45ObservedTime: 12%

Prepare adjusting journal entries.

Risk: 84.0%AI: 87EstimatedTime: 6%

Review accounts for discrepancies and reconcile differences.

Risk: 85.2%AI: 90EstimatedTime: 8%

Establish tables of accounts and assign entries to proper accounts.

Risk: 69.2%AI: 50ObservedTime: 5%

Compute taxes owed and prepare tax returns, ensuring compliance with payment, reporting, or other tax requirements.

Risk: 80.0%AI: 77EstimatedTime: 8%

Advise clients in areas such as compensation, employee health care benefits, the design of accounting or data processing systems, or long-range tax or estate plans.

Risk: 27.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 4%

Represent clients before taxing authorities and provide support during litigation involving financial issues.

Risk: 21.0%AI: 15EstimatedTime: 3%

Analyze business operations, trends, costs, revenues, financial commitments, and obligations to project future revenues and expenses or to provide advice.

Risk: 49.5%AI: 56.15ObservedTime: 8%

Report to management regarding the finances of establishment.

Risk: 31.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 5%

Develop, implement, modify, and document recordkeeping and accounting systems, making use of current computer technology.

Risk: 46.0%AI: 47.55ObservedTime: 5%

Provide internal and external auditing services for businesses or individuals.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 60EstimatedTime: 6%

Advise management about issues such as resource utilization, tax strategies, and the assumptions underlying budget forecasts.

Risk: 29.0%AI: 35EstimatedTime: 5%

Prepare forms and manuals for accounting and bookkeeping personnel and direct their work activities.

Risk: 39.9%AI: 62.35ObservedTime: 4%

Appraise, evaluate, and inventory real property and equipment, recording information such as the description, value, and location of property.

Risk: 67.9%AI: 46.7ObservedTime: 2%

Survey operations to ascertain accounting needs and to recommend, develop, or maintain solutions to business and financial problems.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 3%

Process invoices for payment.

Risk: 86.0%AI: 92EstimatedTime: 5%

Protective Factors

Total protective discount: 28.2%

Essential Soft Skills

Traits that are hard for AI to replicate

Attention to DetailIntegrityDependabilityAnalytical ThinkingCooperationPersistenceInitiativeIndependenceAdaptability/FlexibilityStress ToleranceSelf ControlAchievement/Effort

Wage & Employment (2024)

Median Wage

$81,680

per year

Mean Wage

$93,520

per year

Employment

1.4M

workers

Wage Range

$52,780 - $141,420

10th - 90th pct

Wage Distribution

$52,780Median: $81,680$141,420
Career Planning

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Recommendations

Skills to Develop

These skills are at risk from AI automation. Accountants professionals should diversify beyond them.

  • Reading Comprehension

    High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Mathematics

    High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Mathematics

    High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Information Ordering

    High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Memorization

    Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Skills to Leverage

These human-centric skills remain difficult for AI to replicate. Double down here.

  • Adaptability/Flexibility

    Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Complex Problem Solving

    Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Social Perceptiveness

    Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Coordination

    Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Persuasion

    Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Tools to Adopt

AI can amplify these skills. Learn the tools that augment rather than replace your work.

  • Critical Thinking

    Critical Thinking will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Writing

    Writing will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Judgment and Decision Making

    Judgment and Decision Making will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Monitoring

    Monitoring will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Systems Analysis

    Systems Analysis will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

Score History

Risk score over 10 scoring runs

-3.8

overall change

Checking for existing plan...