Takeover Tracker
56%high risk

Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks

Compute, classify, and record numerical data to keep financial records complete. Perform any combination of routine calculating, posting, and verifying duties to obtain primary financial data for use in maintaining accounting records. May also check the accuracy of figures, calculations, and postings pertaining to business transactions recorded by other workers.

Higher risk than 99% of occupations
Checking for existing plan...

How AI Impacts Each Task

30 tasks analyzed

Perform personal bookkeeping services.

Risk: 83.2%AI: 85EstimatedTime: 2%

Operate computers programmed with accounting software to record, store, and analyze information.

Risk: 69.1%AI: 49.72ObservedTime: 8%

Prepare and process payroll information.

Risk: 67.7%AI: 46.25ObservedTime: 4%

Check figures, postings, and documents for correct entry, mathematical accuracy, and proper codes.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 6%

Prepare bank deposits by compiling data from cashiers, verifying and balancing receipts, and sending cash, checks, or other forms of payment to banks.

Risk: 73.2%AI: 60EstimatedTime: 3%

Compute deductions for income and social security taxes.

Risk: 69.5%AI: 50.8ObservedTime: 2%

Comply with federal, state, and company policies, procedures, and regulations.

Risk: 57.6%AI: 21.05ObservedTime: 3%

Operate 10-key calculators, typewriters, and copy machines to perform calculations and produce documents.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 4%

Receive, record, and bank cash, checks, and vouchers.

Risk: 73.2%AI: 60EstimatedTime: 3%

Calculate and prepare checks for utilities, taxes, and other payments.

Risk: 66.1%AI: 42.2ObservedTime: 3%

Monitor status of loans and accounts to ensure that payments are up to date.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 2%

Reconcile records of bank transactions.

Risk: 67.2%AI: 45ObservedTime: 3%

Compile budget data and documents, based on estimated revenues and expenses and previous budgets.

Risk: 70.8%AI: 53.87ObservedTime: 2%

Perform financial calculations, such as amounts due, interest charges, balances, discounts, equity, and principal.

Risk: 63.4%AI: 35.52ObservedTime: 4%

Code documents according to company procedures.

Risk: 86.0%AI: 92EstimatedTime: 3%

Reconcile or note and report discrepancies found in records.

Risk: 59.0%AI: 80EstimatedTime: 4%

Perform general office duties, such as filing, answering telephones, and handling routine correspondence.

Risk: 68.9%AI: 49.3ObservedTime: 5%

Compare computer printouts to manually maintained journals to determine if they match.

Risk: 77.2%AI: 70EstimatedTime: 3%

Transfer details from separate journals to general ledgers or data processing sheets.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 3%

Access computerized financial information to answer general questions as well as those related to specific accounts.

Risk: 63.3%AI: 35.12ObservedTime: 3%

Classify, record, and summarize numerical and financial data to compile and keep financial records, using journals and ledgers or computers.

Risk: 67.6%AI: 46.1ObservedTime: 5%

Complete and submit tax forms and returns, workers' compensation forms, pension contribution forms, and other government documents.

Risk: 79.2%AI: 75EstimatedTime: 2%

Calculate, prepare, and issue bills, invoices, account statements, and other financial statements according to established procedures.

Risk: 68.6%AI: 48.5ObservedTime: 4%

Debit, credit, and total accounts on computer spreadsheets and databases, using specialized accounting software.

Risk: 88.4%AI: 98EstimatedTime: 5%

Calculate costs of materials, overhead, and other expenses, based on estimates, quotations and price lists.

Risk: 69.2%AI: 50ObservedTime: 2%

Match order forms with invoices, and record the necessary information.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 3%

Prepare purchase orders and expense reports.

Risk: 85.2%AI: 90EstimatedTime: 2%

Prepare trial balances of books.

Risk: 88.4%AI: 98EstimatedTime: 2%

Compile statistical, financial, accounting, or auditing reports and tables pertaining to such matters as cash receipts, expenditures, accounts payable and receivable, and profits and losses.

Risk: 69.9%AI: 51.85ObservedTime: 3%

Maintain inventory records.

Risk: 85.2%AI: 90EstimatedTime: 2%

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Reading Comprehension10%

High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Information Ordering5%

High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Service Orientation82%

Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Persuasion80%

Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Negotiation85%

Negotiation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

Courseraintermediate

Machine Learning Specialization

by Stanford / DeepLearning.AI

~10 weeks$49/mo4.9Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Mathematics

Estimated Impact

-7.3pt risk+$3K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Coursera

Creative Writing Specialization

by Wesleyan University

~8 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Writing

Estimated Impact

-5pt risk+$3K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-3.8pt risk+$3K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

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Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

-1.5

overall change

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

Less than High School6%
High School Diploma41%
Some College21%
Post-Secondary Certificate5%
Associate's Degree9%
Bachelor's Degree12%
Doctoral/Professional Degree7%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None3%
Up to 1 month4%
1-3 months6%
3-6 months7%
6 months - 1 year13%
1-2 years21%
2-4 years22%
4-6 years24%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None1%
Up to 1 month20%
1-3 months30%
3-6 months20%
6 months - 1 year22%
1-2 years7%

Related News

Recent articles about AI affecting this occupation

5 articles

OpenAI, Visa Team Up to Let AI Agents Make Purchases Online

Autonomous AI agents will soon handle B2B purchasing and procurement tasks without human intervention. This integration directly threatens entry-level corporate buying, expense management, and administrative roles.

Reddit r/artificial2d ago

Offshore Centers Become Growth Engines for Overworked Accounting Firms

Mid-sized CPA firms are increasingly relying on offshore delivery centers to handle crushing workloads and client surpluses. This shift highlights a growing trend of outsourcing core tax and accounting tasks to maintain operations without burning out local staff.

Inside Public Accounting2d ago

Automation Cuts CPA Firm's Client Onboarding Time by 50%

A small accounting firm successfully halved its client onboarding time by implementing automated workflows. This shift allows staff to pivot from administrative data entry to higher-value advisory roles, signaling a broader industry move toward tech-enabled efficiency.

CPA Practice Advisor3d ago

New Audit Tech Integration Threatens Manual Accounting Workflows

Inflo and HubSync are merging their digital audit and tax platforms to fully automate client engagement and practice management. This integration threatens traditional entry-level accounting roles by eliminating manual data transfers between disparate tax systems.

Inside Public Accounting3d ago

Canopy Launches Accounting Automation Tool for Ledger Monitoring

Accounting software provider Canopy is rolling out a new module that automates ledger monitoring, issue surfacing, and reporting. This tool directly targets routine bookkeeping tasks, shifting accountant workflows from manual entry to oversight.

CPA Practice Advisor4d ago

Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis