AITakeover Tracker
35%medium risk

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Set up, operate, or tend machines to saw, cut, shear, slit, punch, crimp, notch, bend, or straighten metal or plastic material.

Green Increased DemandHigher risk than 64% of occupations

AI Impact Summary

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic faces moderate AI displacement risk with a score of 35/100. This occupation has higher AI displacement risk than 64% of all analyzed occupations. Of 33 analyzed tasks, 2 are highly automatable, particularly routine cognitive tasks. Strong protective factors — including social intelligence, creativity, or regulatory barriers — significantly reduce effective risk.

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Information Ordering5%

High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Reading Comprehension10%

Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Manual Dexterity80%

Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Equipment Maintenance78%

Equipment Maintenance is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Instructing75%

Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

AI-Augmented Skills (7)

MonitoringCritical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingWritingActive LearningSystems AnalysisTechnology Design

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

DataCampbeginner

SQL Fundamentals Skill Track

by DataCamp

21 hours$25/mo4.7Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Information Ordering

Estimated Impact

-6.9pt risk+$2K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Pluralsightbeginner

Cybersecurity Fundamentals Path

by Pluralsight

30 hours$29/mo4.5Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Monitoring

Estimated Impact

-4.9pt risk+$2K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-3.5pt risk+$2K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

Less than High School9%
High School Diploma67%
Some College16%
Post-Secondary Certificate7%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None21%
Up to 1 month3%
1-3 months11%
3-6 months1%
6 months - 1 year11%
1-2 years24%
2-4 years19%
4-6 years9%
8-10 years1%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None12%
Up to 1 month11%
1-3 months30%
3-6 months7%
6 months - 1 year8%
1-2 years19%
2-4 years11%
4-6 years2%

How AI Impacts Each Task

33 tasks analyzed

Measure completed workpieces to verify conformance to specifications, using micrometers, gauges, calipers, templates, or rulers.

Risk: 46.0%AI: 32.45ObservedTime: 3%

Examine completed workpieces for defects, such as chipped edges or marred surfaces and sort defective pieces according to types of flaws.

Risk: 67.0%AI: 85EstimatedTime: 3%

Set stops on machine beds, change dies, and adjust components, such as rams or power presses, when making multiple or successive passes.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 3%

Start machines, monitor their operations, and record operational data.

Risk: 65.0%AI: 80EstimatedTime: 5%

Set up, operate, or tend machines to saw, cut, shear, slit, punch, crimp, notch, bend, or straighten metal or plastic material.

Risk: 53.0%AI: 50EstimatedTime: 5%

Test and adjust machine speeds or actions, according to product specifications, using gauges and hand tools.

Risk: 47.0%AI: 35EstimatedTime: 2%

Install, align, and lock specified punches, dies, cutting blades, or other fixtures in rams or beds of machines, using gauges, templates, feelers, shims, and hand tools.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 2%

Read work orders or production schedules to determine specifications, such as materials to be used, locations of cutting lines, or dimensions and tolerances.

Risk: 86.0%AI: 92EstimatedTime: 2%

Position guides, stops, holding blocks, or other fixtures to secure and direct workpieces, using hand tools and measuring devices.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 2%

Position, align, and secure workpieces against fixtures or stops on machine beds or on dies.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 45EstimatedTime: 3%

Load workpieces, plastic material, or chemical solutions into machines.

Risk: 53.0%AI: 50EstimatedTime: 3%

Adjust ram strokes of presses to specified lengths, using hand tools.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 1%

Clean and lubricate machines.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 1%

Mark identifying data on workpieces.

Risk: 84.0%AI: 87EstimatedTime: 1%

Turn controls to set cutting speeds, feed rates, or table angles for specified operations.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 45EstimatedTime: 1%

Scribe reference lines on workpieces as guides for cutting operations, according to blueprints, templates, sample parts, or specifications.

Risk: 47.0%AI: 35EstimatedTime: 1%

Clean work area.

Risk: 41.0%AI: 20EstimatedTime: 1%

Place workpieces on cutting tables, manually or using hoists, cranes, or sledges.

Risk: 47.0%AI: 35EstimatedTime: 2%

Plan sequences of operations, applying knowledge of physical properties of workpiece materials.

Risk: 57.0%AI: 75EstimatedTime: 2%

Turn valves to start flow of coolant against cutting areas or to start airflow that blows cuttings away from kerfs.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 1%

Thread ends of metal coils from reels through slitters and secure ends on recoilers.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 1%

Operate forklifts to deliver materials.

Risk: 53.0%AI: 50EstimatedTime: 2%

Grind out burrs or sharp edges, using portable grinders, speed lathes, or polishing jacks.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 1%

Remove housings, feed tubes, tool holders, or other accessories to replace worn or broken parts, such as springs or bushings.

Risk: 15.0%AI: 15EstimatedTime: 1%

Replace defective blades or wheels, using hand tools.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 1%

Lubricate workpieces with oil.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 1%

Set blade tensions, heights, and angles to perform prescribed cuts, using wrenches.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 1%

Select, clean, and install spacers, rubber sleeves, or cutters on arbors.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 1%

Hand-form, cut, or finish workpieces, using tools such as table saws, hand sledges, or anvils.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 1%

Preheat workpieces, using heating furnaces or hand torches.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 18%

Sharpen dulled blades, using bench grinders, abrasive wheels, or lathes.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 23%

Hone cutters with oilstones to remove nicks.

Risk: 11.0%AI: 5EstimatedTime: 10%

Use equipment designed to join sheet metal, such as spot welders.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 45EstimatedTime: 1%

Protective Factors

Total protective discount: 24.1%

Essential Soft Skills

Traits that are hard for AI to replicate

DependabilityAttention to DetailIndependenceInitiativeSelf ControlIntegrityInnovationCooperationAdaptability/FlexibilityPersistenceAchievement/EffortConcern for Others

Wage & Employment (2024)

Median Wage

$45,590

per year

Mean Wage

$47,060

per year

Employment

174K

workers

Wage Range

$35,000 - $62,650

10th - 90th pct

Wage Distribution

$35,000Median: $45,590$62,650
Career Planning

Explore other career paths

Compare displacement risk across occupations and find careers with stronger long-term prospects.

Alternate Career Paths

See all transitions

Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood

34%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $39,950

Higher risk than 63% of other occupations

Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

35%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $49,240

Higher risk than 67% of other occupations

Print Binding and Finishing Workers

37%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $39,820

Higher risk than 71% of other occupations

Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

38%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $41,600

Higher risk than 75% of other occupations

Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

40%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $48,620

Higher risk than 79% of other occupations

Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing

40%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $40,440

Higher risk than 81% of other occupations

Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

43%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $45,130

Higher risk than 87% of other occupations

Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

45%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $47,060

Higher risk than 90% of other occupations

Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

45%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 92% of other occupations

Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders

47%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $40,900

Higher risk than 95% of other occupations

Sales Managers

25%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 20% of other occupations

Chief Executives

26%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 23% of other occupations

General and Operations Managers

28%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 29% of other occupations

Marketing Managers

30%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 38% of other occupations

Advertising and Promotions Managers

31%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 43% of other occupations

Computer and Information Systems Managers

31%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 45% of other occupations

Subscribed — always updated

Recommendations

Skills to Develop

These skills are at risk from AI automation. Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic professionals should diversify beyond them.

  • Information Ordering

    High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Mathematics

    High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Reading Comprehension

    Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Mathematics

    Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Memorization

    Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Skills to Leverage

These human-centric skills remain difficult for AI to replicate. Double down here.

  • Adaptability/Flexibility

    Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Manual Dexterity

    Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Leadership

    Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Equipment Maintenance

    Equipment Maintenance is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Coordination

    Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Tools to Adopt

AI can amplify these skills. Learn the tools that augment rather than replace your work.

  • Monitoring

    Monitoring will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Critical Thinking

    Critical Thinking will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Judgment and Decision Making

    Judgment and Decision Making will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Writing

    Writing will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Active Learning

    Active Learning will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

-2.5

overall change

Checking for existing plan...