Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators
Operate one or several types of power construction equipment, such as motor graders, bulldozers, scrapers, compressors, pumps, derricks, shovels, tractors, or front-end loaders to excavate, move, and grade earth, erect structures, or pour concrete or other hard surface pavement. May repair and maintain equipment in addition to other duties.
How AI Impacts Each Task
29 tasks analyzed
Learn and follow safety regulations.
Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects.
Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work.
Monitor operations to ensure that health and safety standards are met.
Adjust handwheels and depress pedals to control attachments, such as blades, buckets, scrapers, or swing booms.
Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes.
Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members.
Load and move dirt, rocks, equipment, or other materials, using trucks, crawler tractors, power cranes, shovels, graders, or related equipment.
Check fuel supplies at sites to ensure adequate availability.
Test atmosphere for adequate oxygen or explosive conditions when working in confined spaces.
Drive and maneuver equipment equipped with blades in successive passes over working areas to remove topsoil, vegetation, or rocks or to distribute and level earth or terrain.
Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines.
Keep records of material or equipment usage or problems encountered.
Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers.
Operate tractors or bulldozers to perform such tasks as clearing land, mixing sludge, trimming backfills, or building roadways or parking lots.
Drive tractor-trailer trucks to move equipment from site to site.
Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary.
Connect hydraulic hoses, belts, mechanical linkages, or power takeoff shafts to tractors.
Operate equipment to demolish or remove debris or to remove snow from streets, roads, or parking lots.
Talk to clients and study instructions, plans, or diagrams to establish work requirements.
Operate compactors, scrapers, or rollers to level, compact, or cover refuse at disposal grounds.
Operate loaders to pull out stumps, rip asphalt or concrete, rough-grade properties, bury refuse, or perform general cleanup.
Operate road watering, oiling, or rolling equipment, or street sealing equipment, such as chip spreaders.
Turn valves to control air or water output of compressors or pumps.
Select and fasten bulldozer blades or other attachments to tractors, using hitches.
Push other equipment when extra traction or assistance is required.
Compile cost estimates for jobs.
Perform specialized work, using equipment such as pile drivers, dredging rigs, drillers, or concrete pumpers.
Operate conveyors to remove grit and debris from digesters.
| Task | AI Capability | Risk | Time % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Learn and follow safety regulations. | 87Estimated | 84.0% | 3% | |
| Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 5% | |
| Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work. | 87Estimated | 84.0% | 2% | |
| Monitor operations to ensure that health and safety standards are met. | 90Estimated | 85.2% | 2% | |
| Adjust handwheels and depress pedals to control attachments, such as blades, buckets, scrapers, or swing booms. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 7% | |
| Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 7% | |
| Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members. | 15Estimated | 21.0% | 5% | |
| Load and move dirt, rocks, equipment, or other materials, using trucks, crawler tractors, power cranes, shovels, graders, or related equipment. | 20Estimated | 17.0% | 8% | |
| Check fuel supplies at sites to ensure adequate availability. | 90Estimated | 69.0% | 2% | |
| Test atmosphere for adequate oxygen or explosive conditions when working in confined spaces. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 2% | |
| Drive and maneuver equipment equipped with blades in successive passes over working areas to remove topsoil, vegetation, or rocks or to distribute and level earth or terrain. | 25Estimated | 19.0% | 6% | |
| Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines. | 20Estimated | 23.0% | 2% | |
| Keep records of material or equipment usage or problems encountered. | 95Estimated | 87.2% | 2% | |
| Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers. | 40Estimated | 25.0% | 4% | |
| Operate tractors or bulldozers to perform such tasks as clearing land, mixing sludge, trimming backfills, or building roadways or parking lots. | 20Estimated | 17.0% | 6% | |
| Drive tractor-trailer trucks to move equipment from site to site. | 25Estimated | 19.0% | 3% | |
| Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 4% | |
| Connect hydraulic hoses, belts, mechanical linkages, or power takeoff shafts to tractors. | 20Estimated | 41.0% | 2% | |
| Operate equipment to demolish or remove debris or to remove snow from streets, roads, or parking lots. | 15Estimated | 15.0% | 4% | |
| Talk to clients and study instructions, plans, or diagrams to establish work requirements. | 60Estimated | 51.0% | 3% | |
| Operate compactors, scrapers, or rollers to level, compact, or cover refuse at disposal grounds. | 30Estimated | 21.0% | 3% | |
| Operate loaders to pull out stumps, rip asphalt or concrete, rough-grade properties, bury refuse, or perform general cleanup. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 4% | |
| Operate road watering, oiling, or rolling equipment, or street sealing equipment, such as chip spreaders. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 2% | |
| Turn valves to control air or water output of compressors or pumps. | 30Estimated | 45.0% | 2% | |
| Select and fasten bulldozer blades or other attachments to tractors, using hitches. | 20Estimated | 41.0% | 2% | |
| Push other equipment when extra traction or assistance is required. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 2% | |
| Compile cost estimates for jobs. | 95Estimated | 87.2% | 2% | |
| Perform specialized work, using equipment such as pile drivers, dredging rigs, drillers, or concrete pumpers. | 15Estimated | 15.0% | 2% | |
| Operate conveyors to remove grit and debris from digesters. | 75Estimated | 63.0% | 2% |
Skill Impact Analysis
AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)
Information Ordering is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
AI-Resistant Skills (11)
Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Equipment Maintenance is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
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Score History
Risk score over 2 scoring runs
overall change
Education & Training
Percentage of workers at each education and training level
Education Level
Prior Experience Needed
Work experience required to enter this job
Training Provided After Hiring
How long it typically takes to learn on the job
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Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis