Takeover Tracker
22%low risk

Highway Maintenance Workers

Maintain highways, municipal and rural roads, airport runways, and rights-of-way. Duties include patching broken or eroded pavement, repairing guard rails, highway markers, and snow fences. May also mow or clear brush from along road or plow snow from roadway.

Higher risk than 12% of occupations
Checking for existing plan...

How AI Impacts Each Task

19 tasks analyzed

Set out signs and cones around work areas to divert traffic.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 5%

Flag motorists to warn them of obstacles or repair work ahead.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 8%

Perform preventative maintenance on vehicles and heavy equipment.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 5%

Drive trucks to transport crews and equipment to work sites.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 45EstimatedTime: 5%

Erect, install, or repair guardrails, road shoulders, berms, highway markers, warning signals, and highway lighting, using hand tools and power tools.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 8%

Clean and clear debris from culverts, catch basins, drop inlets, ditches, and other drain structures.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 6%

Drive heavy equipment and vehicles with adjustable attachments to sweep debris from paved surfaces, mow grass and weeds, remove snow and ice, and spread salt and sand.

Risk: 19.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 12%

Haul and spread sand, gravel, and clay to fill washouts and repair road shoulders.

Risk: 17.0%AI: 20EstimatedTime: 8%

Inspect, clean, and repair drainage systems, bridges, tunnels, and other structures.

Risk: 15.0%AI: 15EstimatedTime: 6%

Remove litter and debris from roadways, including debris from rock and mud slides.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 6%

Dump, spread, and tamp asphalt, using pneumatic tampers, to repair joints and patch broken pavement.

Risk: 19.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 8%

Apply poisons along roadsides and in animal burrows to eliminate unwanted roadside vegetation and rodents.

Risk: 47.0%AI: 35EstimatedTime: 3%

Measure and mark locations for installation of markers, using tape, string, or chalk.

Risk: 61.0%AI: 70EstimatedTime: 3%

Paint traffic control lines and place pavement traffic messages, by hand or using machines.

Risk: 61.0%AI: 70EstimatedTime: 4%

Perform roadside landscaping work, such as clearing weeds and brush, and planting and trimming trees.

Risk: 17.0%AI: 20EstimatedTime: 5%

Apply oil to road surfaces, using sprayers.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 45EstimatedTime: 2%

Inspect markers to verify accurate installation.

Risk: 84.0%AI: 87EstimatedTime: 2%

Place and remove snow fences used to prevent the accumulation of drifting snow on highways.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 2%

Blend compounds to form adhesive mixtures used for marker installation.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 2%

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Information Ordering5%

High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Reading Comprehension10%

Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Manual Dexterity80%

Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Persuasion80%

Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Equipment Maintenance78%

Equipment Maintenance is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Highway Maintenance Workers skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

DataCampbeginner

SQL Fundamentals Skill Track

by DataCamp

21 hours$25/mo4.7Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Information Ordering

Estimated Impact

-6.8pt risk+$2K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Pluralsightbeginner

Cybersecurity Fundamentals Path

by Pluralsight

30 hours$29/mo4.5Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Monitoring

Estimated Impact

-4.9pt risk+$2K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-3.5pt risk+$3K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

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Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

+2.0

overall change

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

Less than High School5%
High School Diploma88%
Some College1%
Associate's Degree5%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None16%
6 months - 1 year42%
1-2 years16%
2-4 years25%
8-10 years1%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None16%
Up to 1 month17%
1-3 months9%
3-6 months21%
6 months - 1 year6%
1-2 years31%
4-6 years1%

Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis