AITakeover Tracker
33%medium risk

Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach languages and literature courses in languages other than English. Includes teachers of American Sign Language (ASL). Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Higher risk than 58% of occupations

AI Impact Summary

Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary faces moderate AI displacement risk with a score of 33/100. This occupation has higher AI displacement risk than 58% of all analyzed occupations. Of 25 analyzed tasks, 5 are highly automatable, particularly routine cognitive tasks. Strong protective factors — including social intelligence, creativity, or regulatory barriers — significantly reduce effective risk.

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Reading Comprehension10%

High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Memorization5%

High reliance on Memorization is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Information Ordering5%

Information Ordering is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Instructing75%

Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Service Orientation82%

Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Persuasion80%

Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

AI-Augmented Skills (7)

WritingCritical ThinkingActive LearningMonitoringJudgment and Decision MakingSystems AnalysisTechnology Design

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

DataCampbeginner

SQL Fundamentals Skill Track

by DataCamp

21 hours$25/mo4.7Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Information Ordering

Estimated Impact

-6.6pt risk+$4K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Coursera

Creative Writing Specialization

by Wesleyan University

~8 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Writing

Estimated Impact

-5.6pt risk+$5K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-4pt risk+$5K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

Bachelor's Degree3%
Master's Degree1%
Doctoral/Professional Degree52%
Level 96%
Level 1131%
Level 126%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None4%
3-6 months6%
6 months - 1 year8%
1-2 years16%
2-4 years45%
4-6 years9%
6-8 years1%
8-10 years3%
Over 10 years8%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None17%
Up to 1 month5%
1-3 months20%
3-6 months9%
6 months - 1 year10%
1-2 years20%
2-4 years6%
4-6 years7%
6-8 years6%

How AI Impacts Each Task

25 tasks analyzed

Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.

Risk: 50.9%AI: 59.67ObservedTime: 8%

Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.

Risk: 43.5%AI: 41.35ObservedTime: 10%

Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.

Risk: 35.6%AI: 51.6ObservedTime: 8%

Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.

Risk: 86.0%AI: 92EstimatedTime: 3%

Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.

Risk: 52.3%AI: 63.28ObservedTime: 5%

Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as how to speak and write a foreign language and the cultural aspects of areas where a particular language is used.

Risk: 35.7%AI: 51.7ObservedTime: 9%

Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.

Risk: 37.2%AI: 55.55ObservedTime: 5%

Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.

Risk: 72.3%AI: 57.75ObservedTime: 5%

Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks.

Risk: 68.0%AI: 47.08ObservedTime: 2%

Keep abreast of developments in their field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional organizations and activities.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 5%

Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.

Risk: 40.0%AI: 62.48ObservedTime: 3%

Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.

Risk: 38.9%AI: 59.7ObservedTime: 3%

Perform administrative duties, such as serving as department head.

Risk: 33.6%AI: 46.38ObservedTime: 2%

Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.

Risk: 34.9%AI: 49.82ObservedTime: 2%

Develop and maintain Web pages for teaching-related purposes.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 2%

Organize and direct study abroad programs.

Risk: 19.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 2%

Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in scholarly journals, books, or electronic media.

Risk: 52.0%AI: 62.5ObservedTime: 8%

Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.

Risk: 34.1%AI: 47.85ObservedTime: 3%

Act as advisers to student organizations.

Risk: 39.5%AI: 61.18ObservedTime: 2%

Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.

Risk: 38.2%AI: 57.88ObservedTime: 3%

Participate in campus and community events.

Risk: 38.4%AI: 58.5ObservedTime: 2%

Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.

Risk: 72.0%AI: 56.95ObservedTime: 2%

Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.

Risk: 48.7%AI: 54.25ObservedTime: 2%

Provide professional consulting services to government or industry.

Risk: 51.6%AI: 61.42ObservedTime: 2%

Write letters of recommendation for students.

Risk: 84.0%AI: 87EstimatedTime: 2%

Protective Factors

Total protective discount: 29.8%

Essential Soft Skills

Traits that are hard for AI to replicate

IntegrityDependabilityIndependenceSelf ControlConcern for OthersCooperationSocial OrientationAttention to DetailAdaptability/FlexibilityStress ToleranceLeadershipAnalytical Thinking

Wage & Employment (2024)

Median Wage

$77,010

per year

Mean Wage

$87,670

per year

Employment

21K

workers

Wage Range

$47,090 - $134,960

10th - 90th pct

Wage Distribution

$47,090Median: $77,010$134,960
Career Planning

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Recommendations

Skills to Develop

These skills are at risk from AI automation. Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary professionals should diversify beyond them.

  • Reading Comprehension

    High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Memorization

    High reliance on Memorization is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Information Ordering

    Information Ordering is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Mathematics

    Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Mathematics

    Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Skills to Leverage

These human-centric skills remain difficult for AI to replicate. Double down here.

  • Adaptability/Flexibility

    Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Leadership

    Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Instructing

    Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Complex Problem Solving

    Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Social Perceptiveness

    Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Tools to Adopt

AI can amplify these skills. Learn the tools that augment rather than replace your work.

  • Writing

    Writing will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Critical Thinking

    Critical Thinking will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Active Learning

    Active Learning will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Monitoring

    Monitoring will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Judgment and Decision Making

    Judgment and Decision Making will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

+0.3

overall change

Checking for existing plan...