Upholsterers
Make, repair, or replace upholstery for household furniture or transportation vehicles.
How AI Impacts Each Task
22 tasks analyzed
Fit, install, and secure material on frames, using hand tools, power tools, glue, cement, or staples.
Measure and cut new covering materials, using patterns and measuring and cutting instruments, following sketches and design specifications.
Build furniture up with loose fiber stuffing, cotton, felt, or foam padding to form smooth, rounded surfaces.
Make, restore, or create custom upholstered furniture, using hand tools and knowledge of fabrics and upholstery methods.
Read work orders, and apply knowledge and experience with materials to determine types and amounts of materials required to cover workpieces.
Draw cutting lines on material following patterns, templates, sketches, or blueprints, using chalk, pencils, paint, or other methods.
Stretch webbing and fabric, using webbing stretchers.
Operate sewing machines or sew upholstery by hand to seam cushions and join various sections of covering material.
Examine furniture frames, upholstery, springs, and webbing to locate defects.
Adjust or replace webbing, padding, or springs, and secure them in place.
Sew rips or tears in material, or create tufting, using needles and thread.
Design upholstery cover patterns and cutting plans, based on sketches, customer descriptions, or blueprints.
Maintain records of time required to perform each job.
Remove covering, webbing, padding, or defective springs from workpieces, using hand tools such as hammers and tack pullers.
Attach fasteners, grommets, buttons, buckles, ornamental trim, and other accessories to covers or frames, using hand tools.
Discuss upholstery fabrics, colors, and styles with customers, and provide cost estimates.
Pick up and deliver furniture.
Repair furniture frames and refinish exposed wood.
Attach bindings or apply solutions to edges of cut material to prevent raveling.
Interweave and fasten strips of webbing to the backs and undersides of furniture, using small hand tools and fasteners.
Collaborate with interior designers to decorate rooms and coordinate furnishing fabrics.
Make, repair, or replace automobile upholstery and convertible and vinyl tops, using knowledge of fabric and upholstery methods.
| Task | AI Capability | Risk | Time % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fit, install, and secure material on frames, using hand tools, power tools, glue, cement, or staples. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 11% | |
| Measure and cut new covering materials, using patterns and measuring and cutting instruments, following sketches and design specifications. | 5Estimated | 11.0% | 10% | |
| Build furniture up with loose fiber stuffing, cotton, felt, or foam padding to form smooth, rounded surfaces. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 8% | |
| Make, restore, or create custom upholstered furniture, using hand tools and knowledge of fabrics and upholstery methods. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 8% | |
| Read work orders, and apply knowledge and experience with materials to determine types and amounts of materials required to cover workpieces. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 5% | |
| Draw cutting lines on material following patterns, templates, sketches, or blueprints, using chalk, pencils, paint, or other methods. | 35Estimated | 47.0% | 4% | |
| Stretch webbing and fabric, using webbing stretchers. | 10Estimated | 37.0% | 5% | |
| Operate sewing machines or sew upholstery by hand to seam cushions and join various sections of covering material. | 20Estimated | 41.0% | 6% | |
| Examine furniture frames, upholstery, springs, and webbing to locate defects. | 30Estimated | 39.0% | 4% | |
| Adjust or replace webbing, padding, or springs, and secure them in place. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 5% | |
| Sew rips or tears in material, or create tufting, using needles and thread. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 4% | |
| Design upholstery cover patterns and cutting plans, based on sketches, customer descriptions, or blueprints. | 70Estimated | 55.0% | 3% | |
| Maintain records of time required to perform each job. | 97Estimated | 88.0% | 2% | |
| Remove covering, webbing, padding, or defective springs from workpieces, using hand tools such as hammers and tack pullers. | 10Estimated | 37.0% | 5% | |
| Attach fasteners, grommets, buttons, buckles, ornamental trim, and other accessories to covers or frames, using hand tools. | 20Estimated | 41.0% | 4% | |
| Discuss upholstery fabrics, colors, and styles with customers, and provide cost estimates. | 60Estimated | 39.0% | 3% | |
| Pick up and deliver furniture. | 10Estimated | 37.0% | 2% | |
| Repair furniture frames and refinish exposed wood. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 3% | |
| Attach bindings or apply solutions to edges of cut material to prevent raveling. | 20Estimated | 41.0% | 2% | |
| Interweave and fasten strips of webbing to the backs and undersides of furniture, using small hand tools and fasteners. | 10Estimated | 37.0% | 2% | |
| Collaborate with interior designers to decorate rooms and coordinate furnishing fabrics. | 50Estimated | 35.0% | 2% | |
| Make, repair, or replace automobile upholstery and convertible and vinyl tops, using knowledge of fabric and upholstery methods. | 0Estimated | 9.0% | 2% |
Skill Impact Analysis
AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)
High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
AI-Resistant Skills (11)
Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Recommended Courses
Courses matched to Upholsterers skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.
Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.
Upskill to Reduce Risk
Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills
SQL Fundamentals Skill Track
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AI-Augmentation Tools
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Google UX Design Professional Certificate
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Double down on skills AI can't replicate
Leading People and Teams Specialization
by University of Michigan
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We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.
Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.
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Score History
Risk score over 2 scoring runs
overall change
Education & Training
Percentage of workers at each education and training level
Education Level
Prior Experience Needed
Work experience required to enter this job
Training Provided After Hiring
How long it typically takes to learn on the job
Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis