AITakeover Tracker
24%low risk

Tool and Die Makers

Analyze specifications, lay out metal stock, set up and operate machine tools, and fit and assemble parts to make and repair dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and machinists' hand tools.

Higher risk than 17% of occupations

AI Impact Summary

Tool and Die Makers faces low AI displacement risk with a score of 24/100. This occupation has higher AI displacement risk than 17% of all analyzed occupations. Of 18 analyzed tasks, 0 are highly automatable. Strong protective factors — including social intelligence, creativity, or regulatory barriers — significantly reduce effective risk.

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Mathematics10%

High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Information Ordering5%

High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Reading Comprehension10%

Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Manual Dexterity80%

Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Equipment Maintenance78%

Equipment Maintenance is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Instructing75%

Instructing is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

AI-Augmented Skills (7)

Critical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingMonitoringActive LearningSystems AnalysisTechnology DesignWriting

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Tool and Die Makers skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

DataCampbeginner

SQL Fundamentals Skill Track

by DataCamp

21 hours$25/mo4.7Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Information Ordering

Estimated Impact

-6.9pt risk+$3K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Courserabeginner

Google UX Design Professional Certificate

by Google

~5 months$49/mo4.8Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Critical Thinking

Estimated Impact

-4.8pt risk+$3K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-3.8pt risk+$4K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

High School Diploma11%
Some College68%
Post-Secondary Certificate1%
Associate's Degree17%
Level 103%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

1-3 months8%
6 months - 1 year3%
1-2 years19%
2-4 years25%
4-6 years18%
6-8 years4%
8-10 years6%
Over 10 years17%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

None3%
Up to 1 month12%
1-3 months4%
3-6 months24%
6 months - 1 year20%
1-2 years16%
2-4 years7%
4-6 years14%

How AI Impacts Each Task

18 tasks analyzed

Verify dimensions, alignments, and clearances of finished parts for conformance to specifications, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauge blocks, micrometers, or dial indicators.

Risk: 59.0%AI: 65EstimatedTime: 5%

Study blueprints, sketches, models, or specifications to plan sequences of operations for fabricating tools, dies, or assemblies.

Risk: 55.0%AI: 70EstimatedTime: 8%

Set up and operate conventional or computer numerically controlled machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, or grinders to cut, bore, grind, or otherwise shape parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.

Risk: 21.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 15%

Visualize and compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances of assemblies, based on specifications.

Risk: 59.0%AI: 80EstimatedTime: 5%

Inspect finished dies for smoothness, contour conformity, and defects.

Risk: 63.0%AI: 75EstimatedTime: 4%

Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools and hand tools.

Risk: 11.0%AI: 5EstimatedTime: 10%

Conduct test runs with completed tools or dies to ensure that parts meet specifications, making adjustments as necessary.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 5%

File, grind, shim, and adjust different parts to properly fit them together.

Risk: 11.0%AI: 5EstimatedTime: 8%

Select metals to be used from a range of metals and alloys, based on properties such as hardness or heat tolerance.

Risk: 59.0%AI: 80EstimatedTime: 2%

Lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates or worktables, using hoists, vises, v-blocks, or angle plates.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 4%

Smooth and polish flat and contoured surfaces of parts or tools, using scrapers, abrasive stones, files, emery cloths, or power grinders.

Risk: 13.0%AI: 10EstimatedTime: 5%

Develop and design new tools and dies, using computer-aided design software.

Risk: 57.0%AI: 75EstimatedTime: 5%

Design jigs, fixtures, and templates for use as work aids in the fabrication of parts or products.

Risk: 55.0%AI: 70EstimatedTime: 4%

Measure, mark, and scribe metal or plastic stock to lay out machining, using instruments such as protractors, micrometers, scribes, or rulers.

Risk: 41.0%AI: 20EstimatedTime: 4%

Set up and operate drill presses to drill and tap holes in parts for assembly.

Risk: 45.0%AI: 30EstimatedTime: 4%

Set pyrometer controls of heat-treating furnaces and feed or place parts, tools, or assemblies into furnaces to harden.

Risk: 49.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 2%

Cut, shape, and trim blanks or blocks to specified lengths or shapes, using power saws, power shears, rules, and hand tools.

Risk: 43.0%AI: 25EstimatedTime: 2%

Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools, hand tools, or welders.

Risk: 11.0%AI: 5EstimatedTime: 8%

Protective Factors

Total protective discount: 27.6%

Essential Soft Skills

Traits that are hard for AI to replicate

Attention to DetailIntegrityDependabilityAnalytical ThinkingInitiativeCooperationIndependenceAchievement/EffortAdaptability/FlexibilitySelf ControlInnovationPersistence

Wage & Employment (2024)

Median Wage

$63,180

per year

Mean Wage

$65,100

per year

Employment

55K

workers

Wage Range

$44,200 - $87,660

10th - 90th pct

Wage Distribution

$44,200Median: $63,180$87,660
Career Planning

Explore other career paths

Compare displacement risk across occupations and find careers with stronger long-term prospects.

Alternate Career Paths

See all transitions

Patternmakers, Wood

25%
Low Risk

Median salary: $52,520

Higher risk than 19% of other occupations

Model Makers, Metal and Plastic

28%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $62,700

Higher risk than 30% of other occupations

Glass Blowers, Molders, Benders, and Finishers

29%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $45,690

Higher risk than 35% of other occupations

Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic

32%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $54,540

Higher risk than 48% of other occupations

Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic

35%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $61,870

Higher risk than 66% of other occupations

Machinists

37%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $56,150

Higher risk than 71% of other occupations

Manufacturing Production Technicians

40%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $77,390

Higher risk than 82% of other occupations

Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

41%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $46,630

Higher risk than 83% of other occupations

Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

42%
Medium Risk

Median salary: $48,310

Higher risk than 84% of other occupations

Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Tool Programmers, Metal and Plastic

43%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 88% of other occupations

Sales Managers

25%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 20% of other occupations

Chief Executives

26%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 23% of other occupations

General and Operations Managers

28%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 29% of other occupations

Marketing Managers

30%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 38% of other occupations

Advertising and Promotions Managers

31%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 43% of other occupations

Computer and Information Systems Managers

31%
Medium Risk

Higher risk than 45% of other occupations

Subscribed — always updated

Recommendations

Skills to Develop

These skills are at risk from AI automation. Tool and Die Makers professionals should diversify beyond them.

  • Mathematics

    High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Information Ordering

    High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

  • Reading Comprehension

    Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Mathematics

    Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

  • Memorization

    Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Skills to Leverage

These human-centric skills remain difficult for AI to replicate. Double down here.

  • Adaptability/Flexibility

    Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Leadership

    Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Manual Dexterity

    Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Coordination

    Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

  • Complex Problem Solving

    Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Tools to Adopt

AI can amplify these skills. Learn the tools that augment rather than replace your work.

  • Critical Thinking

    Critical Thinking will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Judgment and Decision Making

    Judgment and Decision Making will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Monitoring

    Monitoring will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Active Learning

    Active Learning will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

  • Systems Analysis

    Systems Analysis will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.

Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

-2.9

overall change

Checking for existing plan...