Takeover Tracker
61%high risk

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Read transcript or proof type setup to detect and mark for correction any grammatical, typographical, or compositional errors. Includes proofreaders of Braille.

Higher risk than 99% of occupations
Checking for existing plan...

How AI Impacts Each Task

13 tasks analyzed

Mark copy to indicate and correct errors in type, arrangement, grammar, punctuation, or spelling, using standard printers' marks.

Risk: 68.1%AI: 47.15ObservedTime: 20%

Read corrected copies or proofs to ensure that all corrections have been made.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 15%

Correct or record omissions, errors, or inconsistencies found.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 15%

Compare information or figures on one record against same data on other records, or with original copy, to detect errors.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 10%

Route proofs with marked corrections to authors, editors, typists, or typesetters for correction or reprinting.

Risk: 86.0%AI: 92EstimatedTime: 5%

Consult reference books or secure aid of readers to check references with rules of grammar and composition.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 5%

Typeset and measure dimensions, spacing, and positioning of page elements, such as copy and illustrations, to verify conformance to specifications, using printer's ruler or layout software.

Risk: 87.2%AI: 95EstimatedTime: 5%

Consult with authors and editors regarding manuscript changes and suggestions.

Risk: 31.0%AI: 40EstimatedTime: 8%

Archive documents, conduct research, and read copy, using the internet and various computer programs.

Risk: 85.2%AI: 90EstimatedTime: 5%

Write original content such as headlines, cutlines, captions, and cover copy.

Risk: 61.0%AI: 85EstimatedTime: 5%

Read proof sheets aloud, calling out punctuation marks and spelling unusual words and proper names.

Risk: 88.0%AI: 97EstimatedTime: 2%

Design page layouts using text, photographs, graphics, and other elements.

Risk: 51.0%AI: 60EstimatedTime: 2%

Check the facts of stories using the internet.

Risk: 84.0%AI: 87EstimatedTime: 3%

Skill Impact Analysis

AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)

Reading Comprehension10%

High reliance on Reading Comprehension is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.

Information Ordering5%

Information Ordering is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Memorization5%

Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Mathematics10%

Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

Programming15%

Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.

AI-Resistant Skills (11)

Adaptability/Flexibility85%

Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Leadership88%

Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Complex Problem Solving75%

Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Coordination70%

Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Social Perceptiveness90%

Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Persuasion80%

Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Manual Dexterity80%

Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Service Orientation82%

Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.

Recommended Courses

Courses matched to Proofreaders and Copy Markers skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.

Get personalized recommendations. Answer a few questions about your experience and skills to get course suggestions tailored specifically to you.

Upskill to Reduce Risk

Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills

DataCampbeginner

SQL Fundamentals Skill Track

by DataCamp

21 hours$25/mo4.7Certificate
Addresses vulnerability: Information Ordering

Estimated Impact

-6.6pt risk+$2K/yr salary

AI-Augmentation Tools

Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity

Coursera

Creative Writing Specialization

by Wesleyan University

~8 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Enhances AI augmentation: Writing

Estimated Impact

-5.4pt risk+$3K/yr salary

Strengthen Your Edge

Double down on skills AI can't replicate

Courseraintermediate

Leading People and Teams Specialization

by University of Michigan

~6 weeks$49/mo4.7Certificate
Strengthens resilience: Leadership

Estimated Impact

-3.6pt risk+$3K/yr salary

We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.

Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.

Alternate Career Paths

See all transitions

Score History

Risk score over 2 scoring runs

+1.0

overall change

Education & Training

Percentage of workers at each education and training level

Education Level

High School Diploma11%
Some College6%
Post-Secondary Certificate12%
Associate's Degree23%
Bachelor's Degree47%

Prior Experience Needed

Work experience required to enter this job

None11%
1-3 months1%
3-6 months1%
6 months - 1 year35%
1-2 years6%
2-4 years41%
6-8 years4%

Training Provided After Hiring

How long it typically takes to learn on the job

Up to 1 month76%
1-3 months24%

Related News

Recent articles about AI affecting this occupation

3 articles

As AI Improves, Human Oversight and Error Catching Becomes Harder

As AI systems generate more complex outputs, human reviewers are struggling to identify subtle errors. This creates a growing demand for specialized AI auditors while making basic fact-checking roles obsolete.

WSJ AIApr 14

$12M Funding for Haast Signals Automation of Marketing Compliance Roles

Haast secured $12 million to scale its platform that automates the review of marketing materials and AI-generated content. This signals a direct threat to junior compliance and marketing QA roles as companies deploy software to police AI output.

Artificial LawyerApr 9

Media Publishers Rapidly Adopt AI to Automate Daily Editorial Tasks

Media companies are aggressively integrating artificial intelligence into their daily workflows to handle routine editorial duties. This shift is fundamentally changing how digital newsrooms operate and what is expected of media professionals.

DigidayApr 8

Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis