Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
Fabricate, position, align, and fit parts of structural metal products.
How AI Impacts Each Task
23 tasks analyzed
Verify conformance of workpieces to specifications, using squares, rulers, and measuring tapes.
Align and fit parts according to specifications, using jacks, turnbuckles, wedges, drift pins, pry bars, and hammers.
Move parts into position, manually or with hoists or cranes.
Study engineering drawings and blueprints to determine materials requirements and task sequences.
Position, align, fit, and weld parts to form complete units or subunits, following blueprints and layout specifications, and using jigs, welding torches, and hand tools.
Set up and operate fabricating machines, such as brakes, rolls, shears, flame cutters, grinders, and drill presses, to bend, cut, form, punch, drill, or otherwise form and assemble metal components.
Lay out and examine metal stock or workpieces to be processed to ensure that specifications are met.
Tack-weld fitted parts together.
Lift or move materials and finished products, using large cranes.
Remove high spots and cut bevels, using hand files, portable grinders, and cutting torches.
Mark reference points onto floors or face blocks and transpose them to workpieces, using measuring devices, squares, chalk, and soapstone.
Set up face blocks, jigs, and fixtures.
Position or tighten braces, jacks, clamps, ropes, or bolt straps, or bolt parts in position for welding or riveting.
Locate and mark workpiece bending and cutting lines, allowing for stock thickness, machine and welding shrinkage, and other component specifications.
Erect ladders and scaffolding to fit together large assemblies.
Design and construct templates and fixtures, using hand tools.
Hammer, chip, and grind workpieces to cut, bend, and straighten metal.
Install boilers, containers, and other structures.
Direct welders to build up low spots or short pieces with weld.
Straighten warped or bent parts, using sledges, hand torches, straightening presses, or bulldozers.
Smooth workpiece edges and fix taps, tubes, and valves.
Preheat workpieces to make them malleable, using hand torches or furnaces.
Heat-treat parts, using acetylene torches.
| Task | AI Capability | Risk | Time % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verify conformance of workpieces to specifications, using squares, rulers, and measuring tapes. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 5% | |
| Align and fit parts according to specifications, using jacks, turnbuckles, wedges, drift pins, pry bars, and hammers. | 5Estimated | 11.0% | 8% | |
| Move parts into position, manually or with hoists or cranes. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 5% | |
| Study engineering drawings and blueprints to determine materials requirements and task sequences. | 65Estimated | 53.0% | 6% | |
| Position, align, fit, and weld parts to form complete units or subunits, following blueprints and layout specifications, and using jigs, welding torches, and hand tools. | 15Estimated | 15.0% | 10% | |
| Set up and operate fabricating machines, such as brakes, rolls, shears, flame cutters, grinders, and drill presses, to bend, cut, form, punch, drill, or otherwise form and assemble metal components. | 75Estimated | 63.0% | 8% | |
| Lay out and examine metal stock or workpieces to be processed to ensure that specifications are met. | 50Estimated | 53.0% | 4% | |
| Tack-weld fitted parts together. | 60Estimated | 57.0% | 5% | |
| Lift or move materials and finished products, using large cranes. | 60Estimated | 57.0% | 3% | |
| Remove high spots and cut bevels, using hand files, portable grinders, and cutting torches. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 4% | |
| Mark reference points onto floors or face blocks and transpose them to workpieces, using measuring devices, squares, chalk, and soapstone. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 3% | |
| Set up face blocks, jigs, and fixtures. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 4% | |
| Position or tighten braces, jacks, clamps, ropes, or bolt straps, or bolt parts in position for welding or riveting. | 35Estimated | 47.0% | 4% | |
| Locate and mark workpiece bending and cutting lines, allowing for stock thickness, machine and welding shrinkage, and other component specifications. | 60Estimated | 51.0% | 4% | |
| Erect ladders and scaffolding to fit together large assemblies. | 25Estimated | 43.0% | 2% | |
| Design and construct templates and fixtures, using hand tools. | 50Estimated | 47.0% | 4% | |
| Hammer, chip, and grind workpieces to cut, bend, and straighten metal. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 4% | |
| Install boilers, containers, and other structures. | 5Estimated | 11.0% | 3% | |
| Direct welders to build up low spots or short pieces with weld. | 30Estimated | 27.0% | 3% | |
| Straighten warped or bent parts, using sledges, hand torches, straightening presses, or bulldozers. | 10Estimated | 13.0% | 4% | |
| Smooth workpiece edges and fix taps, tubes, and valves. | 45Estimated | 51.0% | 3% | |
| Preheat workpieces to make them malleable, using hand torches or furnaces. | 45Estimated | 51.0% | 2% | |
| Heat-treat parts, using acetylene torches. | 45Estimated | 51.0% | 2% |
Skill Impact Analysis
AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)
High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
Information Ordering is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
AI-Resistant Skills (11)
Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
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Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.
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Score History
Risk score over 2 scoring runs
overall change
Education & Training
Percentage of workers at each education and training level
Education Level
Prior Experience Needed
Work experience required to enter this job
Training Provided After Hiring
How long it typically takes to learn on the job
Last scored March 14, 2026 · Based on BLS employment data and O*NET task analysis