Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners
Post information enabling patrons to wager on various races and sporting events. Assist in the operation of games such as keno and bingo. May operate random number generating equipment and announce the numbers for patrons. Receive, verify, and record patrons' wagers. Scan and process winning tickets presented by patrons and payout winnings for those wagers.
AI Impact Summary
Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners faces high AI displacement risk with a score of 54/100. This occupation has higher AI displacement risk than 99% of all analyzed occupations. Of 24 analyzed tasks, 15 are highly automatable, particularly routine cognitive tasks. Strong protective factors — including social intelligence, creativity, or regulatory barriers — significantly reduce effective risk.
Skill Impact Analysis
AI-Vulnerable Skills (6)
High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Programming is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
AI-Resistant Skills (11)
Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Manual Dexterity is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Persuasion is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Complex Problem Solving is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
AI-Augmented Skills (7)
Recommended Courses
Courses matched to Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners skill gaps, ranked by relevance to your displacement risk profile.
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Upskill to Reduce Risk
Courses addressing your most AI-vulnerable skills
SQL Fundamentals Skill Track
by DataCamp
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AI-Augmentation Tools
Learn to work alongside AI and boost your productivity
Cybersecurity Fundamentals Path
by Pluralsight
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Strengthen Your Edge
Double down on skills AI can't replicate
Inspired Leadership Through Emotional Intelligence
by Case Western Reserve University
Estimated Impact
We may earn a commission when you enroll through our links, at no extra cost to you. This helps fund the Takeover Tracker.
Risk reduction and salary impact are estimates based on skill gap analysis, course relevance, and labor market data. Actual results vary by individual circumstance.
Education & Training
Percentage of workers at each education and training level
Education Level
Prior Experience Needed
Work experience required to enter this job
Training Provided After Hiring
How long it typically takes to learn on the job
How AI Impacts Each Task
24 tasks analyzed
Conduct gambling tables or games, such as dice, roulette, cards, or keno, and ensure that game rules are followed.
Operate games in which players bet that a ball will come to rest in a particular slot on a rotating wheel, performing actions such as spinning the wheel and releasing the ball.
Exchange paper currency for playing chips or coins.
Compare the house hand with players' hands to determine the winner.
Seat patrons at gaming tables.
Open or close cash floats or game tables.
Pay off or move bets as established by game rules and procedures.
Collect bets in the form of cash or chips, verifying and recording amounts.
Start gaming equipment that randomly selects numbered balls and announce winning numbers and colors.
Check to ensure that all players have placed their bets before play begins.
Inspect cards or equipment to be used in games to ensure they are in proper condition.
Collect cards or tickets from players.
Push dice to shooters and retrieve thrown dice.
Compute and verify amounts won or lost, paying out winnings or referring patrons to workers, such as gaming cashiers, so that winnings can be collected.
Record the number of tickets cashed and the amount paid out after each race or event.
Answer questions about game rules or casino policies.
Prepare collection reports for submission to supervisors.
Take the house percentage from each pot.
Deliver tickets, cards, and money to bingo callers.
Participate in games for gambling establishments to provide the minimum complement of players at a table.
Sell food, beverages, or tobacco to players.
Supervise staff and games and mediate disputes.
Serve drinks to patrons.
Provide race or game information to patrons.
| Task | AI Capability | Risk | Time % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conduct gambling tables or games, such as dice, roulette, cards, or keno, and ensure that game rules are followed. | 77Estimated | 80.0% | 10% | |
| Operate games in which players bet that a ball will come to rest in a particular slot on a rotating wheel, performing actions such as spinning the wheel and releasing the ball. | 65Estimated | 59.0% | 4% | |
| Exchange paper currency for playing chips or coins. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 5% | |
| Compare the house hand with players' hands to determine the winner. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 5% | |
| Seat patrons at gaming tables. | 45Estimated | 51.0% | 2% | |
| Open or close cash floats or game tables. | 77Estimated | 80.0% | 3% | |
| Pay off or move bets as established by game rules and procedures. | 72Estimated | 78.0% | 7% | |
| Collect bets in the form of cash or chips, verifying and recording amounts. | 72Estimated | 78.0% | 7% | |
| Start gaming equipment that randomly selects numbered balls and announce winning numbers and colors. | 70Estimated | 61.0% | 3% | |
| Check to ensure that all players have placed their bets before play begins. | 87Estimated | 84.0% | 4% | |
| Inspect cards or equipment to be used in games to ensure they are in proper condition. | 72Estimated | 78.0% | 2% | |
| Collect cards or tickets from players. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 4% | |
| Push dice to shooters and retrieve thrown dice. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 3% | |
| Compute and verify amounts won or lost, paying out winnings or referring patrons to workers, such as gaming cashiers, so that winnings can be collected. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 9% | |
| Record the number of tickets cashed and the amount paid out after each race or event. | 97Estimated | 88.0% | 4% | |
| Answer questions about game rules or casino policies. | 59.1Observed | 38.6% | 5% | |
| Prepare collection reports for submission to supervisors. | 97Estimated | 88.0% | 3% | |
| Take the house percentage from each pot. | 72Estimated | 78.0% | 4% | |
| Deliver tickets, cards, and money to bingo callers. | 45Estimated | 51.0% | 2% | |
| Participate in games for gambling establishments to provide the minimum complement of players at a table. | 67Estimated | 76.0% | 2% | |
| Sell food, beverages, or tobacco to players. | 72Estimated | 78.0% | 2% | |
| Supervise staff and games and mediate disputes. | 15Estimated | 21.0% | 5% | |
| Serve drinks to patrons. | 40Estimated | 49.0% | 2% | |
| Provide race or game information to patrons. | 92Estimated | 86.0% | 3% |
Protective Factors
Total protective discount: 23.0%
Essential Soft Skills
Traits that are hard for AI to replicate
Wage & Employment (2024)
Median Wage
$30,460
per year
Mean Wage
$32,570
per year
Employment
8K
workers
Wage Range
$22,200 - $45,900
10th - 90th pct
Wage Distribution
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Recommendations
Skills to Develop
These skills are at risk from AI automation. Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners professionals should diversify beyond them.
- Mathematics
High reliance on Mathematics is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
- Information Ordering
High reliance on Information Ordering is a risk area. Consider developing complementary AI-resistant skills to maintain value.
- Mathematics
Mathematics is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
- Reading Comprehension
Reading Comprehension is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
- Memorization
Memorization is AI-vulnerable but has moderate importance in this role. AI tools may handle this; focus on higher-value skills.
Skills to Leverage
These human-centric skills remain difficult for AI to replicate. Double down here.
- Adaptability/Flexibility
Adaptability/Flexibility is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
- Coordination
Coordination is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
- Social Perceptiveness
Social Perceptiveness is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
- Service Orientation
Service Orientation is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
- Leadership
Leadership is AI-resistant — strengthening this skill provides durable career protection.
Tools to Adopt
AI can amplify these skills. Learn the tools that augment rather than replace your work.
- Monitoring
Monitoring will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.
- Critical Thinking
Critical Thinking will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.
- Writing
Writing will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.
- Judgment and Decision Making
Judgment and Decision Making will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.
- Active Learning
Active Learning will be enhanced by AI. Develop expertise in using AI tools for this skill to increase productivity.
Score History
Risk score over 2 scoring runs
overall change